TS-BGS-02
Trust & Stewardship
Board Governance & Strategy
CORE
Compliance
v2.9.7
Trustees set direction & strategy
Evaluating whether the organization's trustees actively establish and document its strategic direction is essential. Strategic direction-setting is a fundamental responsibility of governance, ensuring the organization has clear goals and a roadmap for achieving its mission. In Islamic stewardship, this reflects the profound duty of Amanah (trust) and Shura (mutual consultation). By setting a deliberate strategy, the board safeguards the Maslahah (public interest) and aligns organizational objectives with the broader Maqasid al-Shariah (objectives of Islamic law).
Assessment Questions
- How do the trustees establish and document the organization's long-term strategic direction, mission, and vision?
- What formal process is used for strategic planning, and how often is the strategic plan reviewed and updated by the board?
- How do the trustees ensure that stakeholder consultation (Shūrā) is integrated into the strategy-setting process, and how is it ensured to be safe and appropriate (safeguarding)?
- What data protection controls apply to consultation data (lawful basis, retention, anonymisation)?
- How is the strategic direction explicitly aligned with the organization's duty of trust (Amānah) and the public interest (Maṣlaḥah)?
- Can you provide examples of how the higher objectives of Sharīʿah (Maqāṣid al-Sharīʿah) have informed key strategic decisions?
- What is the board-approved risk appetite (incl. safeguarding/finance), and how are strategic risks identified, owned, and reviewed?
- How are strategic objectives cascaded into annual plans, budgets, and staff performance?
- How does the trustees’ annual report demonstrate delivery of objectives and public benefit in line with the strategy (SORP)?
- What horizon scanning or scenario planning does the board undertake?
- How does the strategy evidence public benefit and compliance with charitable purposes?
- How does the board ensure periodic muḥāsabah (self-audit) is linked to strategy review cycles? (Qur’an 59:18)
Evidence Requirements
- A formally approved and documented Strategic Plan.
- Board meeting minutes where strategic direction, planning, and review were discussed and decided.
- Board-approved Scheme of Delegation and Matters Reserved.
- Evidence of stakeholder consultation process and outcomes (e.g., survey results, workshop minutes, community feedback reports).
- The organization's documented Mission, Vision, and Values statements.
- Evidence of environmental scanning or needs analysis that informed the strategy (e.g., SWOT, PESTLE analysis).
- Board-approved risk appetite statement and strategic risk register with controls mapping.
- Annual operating plan and approved budget mapped to strategic objectives.
- Board KPI dashboard/scorecard and quarterly performance reports.
- Strategy-on-a-page summary for stakeholder communication.
- Strategic change control log (material deviations, approvals, reasons, learning).
- Reserves policy and (if applicable) investment policy showing alignment with strategy.
- Theory of Change/logic model.
- Latest Trustees’ Annual Report demonstrating strategic objectives, achievements, and plans (SORP compliant)
- Conflict of interest register/minute extracts from strategy meetings.
Scoring Guidelines
| Level | Rating | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 5 | 5/5 | Board-approved 3–5 year strategy; Theory of Change; KPIs with quarterly dashboard; annual review completed with muḥāsabah; stakeholder shūrā documented (≥2 methods); risk appetite and strategic risk register current; cascading to annual plan and budget; ≥80% KPIs on track or adaptive governance evidenced (corrective actions taken within 1-2 quarters). |
| 4 | 4/5 | Clear strategic direction with good documentation and monitoring |
| 3 | 3/5 | Basic strategic plan exists but limited monitoring or implementation |
| 2 | 2/5 | Informal or outdated strategic direction |
| 1 | 1/5 | No documented strategic direction or board involvement |
Related Criteria
TS-BGS-01 Trustee board meetings are scheduled, quorate, and minuted
TS-BGS-03 Trustees meet statutory reporting
TS-BGS-04 Finance represented in decisions
TS-BGS-05 Annual board and executive skills-gap analysis conducted and actioned
TS-BGS-06 Public remuneration & expense disclosure for senior staff
Version
2.9.7
2025-11-06
Discussion (1)
Administrator
2026-03-07 11:07:39.494907
📋 **Version updated: 1.0.0 → 2.9.7** **Changes:** Updated islamic_references from mizan-297.json
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