Finance represented in decisions
This criterion evaluates whether financial expertise (internal finance lead, trustee-treasurer, or external advisor) is appropriately and independently represented in organizational decision-making processes. It assesses the extent to which financial considerations and professional financial advice inform strategic and operational decisions, ensuring financial sustainability, responsible resource management, and compliance with internal controls. **Definitions:** * **Major Decision:** Any decision exceeding Scheme of Delegation (SoD) thresholds, creating new ongoing costs, affecting reserves or liquidity, or entering commitments >12 months. * **Independent Representation:** The ability to provide professional challenge (aligned with *Qist* - Qur'an 4:135) without undue influence, with direct access to trustees and a protected escalation route. * **Key Forums:** Board, Audit & Risk (A&R) Committee, Senior Management Team (SMT), bid/pricing panels, and programme approval boards.
Compliance 2
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Documented internal financial controls (CC8) embedded into decision workflows (bank mandate, segregation of duties, reconciliations)Governance Essential
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Regular financial reporting to leadership including going concern/distress triggers (CC12)Documentation Essential
Basic 2
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Finance staff participation in key decision-making forums (Board, SMT, A&R, Bid Panels)Governance Essential
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Financial implications considered in all major decisions (as defined in Description)Process Essential
Good 11
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Clear process for financial input into decision-making with analysis in proposalsProcess Essential
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Finance director/manager with appropriate authority to pause approvalsGovernance Essential
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Formal escalation and resolution timeline (5 days) for finance pausesProcess Essential
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Documented Scheme of Delegation (SoD) with monetary thresholdsGovernance Essential
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Finance lead has unrestricted access to Board/Audit & Risk CommitteeGovernance Essential
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Outsourced/volunteer finance: Written SLA/engagement letter specifying turnaround, scope, independence, and named leadGovernance Essential
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Finance director/CFO as part of senior leadership teamLeadership High
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Board finance calendar (budget, reforecast, reserves, going concern, SoD review)Governance High
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Financial sustainability impact included in decision criteriaSustainability High
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Contract approvals consider duty to fulfil covenants (Q5:1)Compliance High
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Standard decision-paper template with full cost recovery and finance sign-offProcess High
Better 4
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Financial expertise on the board of trusteesLeadership High
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Value-for-money analysis in program decisions (anti-isrāf)Excellence Medium
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Financial risk assessment for major initiatives (al-ghunm bil-ghurm)Sustainability High
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Annual finance training for trustees and senior managersCapacity Building High
Best 1
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Audit & Risk Committee with independent chair and qualified accountantGovernance High
Related Criteria
Discussion (1)
📋 **Version updated: 1.0.0 → 2.9.7** **Changes:** Updated islamic_references from mizan-297.json
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