Formal Shariah Governance/Oversight
Evaluates the structured process for obtaining and implementing scholarly guidance (iftāʾ) through consultative deliberation (shūrā). This formal oversight is crucial for upholding Amānah, assuring stakeholders of Shariah compliance in contracts, public claims, and operations, and safeguarding the organization’s integrity. Rooted in the pursuit of Maqāṣid al-Sharīʿah (objectives of Islamic law), particularly Ḥifẓ al-Māl (preservation of wealth), such governance ensures institutional practices remain strictly within the bounds of Ḥalāl (permissible). By institutionalizing Taqwā (God-consciousness), it actively prevents prohibited elements.
Compliance 3
-
Formal independence and COI controls (prohibited roles, cooling-off, quorum)Governance Essential
-
Transparent remuneration policy for SSB (approved by trustees; compliant with benefit rules)Governance Essential
-
Incident reporting and whistleblowing routes with Serious Incident triggersRisk Management Essential
Basic 2
-
Access to qualified and recognized scholars or a Shariah advisory boardGovernance Essential
-
Decisions and rulings from the advisory body are recorded in a formal registerDocumentation Essential
Good 7
-
Documented process for seeking Shariah guidance with a defined scope and materiality matrixProcess Essential
-
Key policies and services are reviewed for Shariah compliance (pre-launch)Compliance Essential
-
Written appointment, tenure, rotation, and removal process for SSB membersGovernance Essential
-
Shariah risks recorded in risk register with controls and KRIsRisk Management Essential
-
Documented method for resolving scholarly differences (ikhtilaf) with escalationGovernance Essential
-
Publication of the names and credentials of Shariah advisorsTransparency High
-
Regular meetings between the board and the advisory bodyLeadership High
Better 5
-
Proactive review of new services using 'stop/go' Shariah sign-off gatesContinuous Improvement High
-
Defined term limits and succession pipeline for SSBGovernance High
-
Skills matrix and annual CPD for SSB and Shariah review staffGovernance High
-
Digital fatwa/ruling register with version control and implementation statusTechnology High
-
Stakeholder feedback on clarity/usability of rulingsStakeholder Engagement High
Best 1
-
External Shariah governance assurance at least every 2–3 yearsExcellence High
Related Criteria
Discussion (1)
📋 **Version updated: 1.0.0 → 2.9.7** **Changes:** Updated islamic_references from mizan-297.json
Sign in to post a comment.